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Recorded Sayings from the Hall of Joyful Cultivation乐育堂语录

Also known as
Huang Yuanji's Recorded Sayings from the Hall of Joyful Cultivation
Author / transmission
Huang Yuanji
Period
Qing · Huang Yuanji (Huang Shang) lectured at the Hall of Joyful Cultivation in Fushun, Sichuan, during the Daoguang and Xianfeng reigns; his disciples compiled the recorded sayings, which were published during the Guangxu era (around 1873).
Canon division
Outside the Canon
Collected in
Outside the Canon (included in Daoist Texts outside the Canon, vol. 25)
Category
Alchemical Texts
Fascicles
5 juan

Synopsis

The Recorded Sayings from the Hall of Joyful Cultivation collects the sayings on the Dao given by Huang Yuanji (personal name Shang), a Daoist of Fengcheng, Jiangxi, in the late Qing, delivered at the Hall of Joyful Cultivation in Fushun, Sichuan; it is a representative text of the Qing-dynasty internal-alchemical "Central Lineage" (also called "Huang Yuanji's alchemical method"). The recorded sayings take the "single aperture of the Mysterious Pass" as their core, advocating "guarding the center" without attachment to any particular location in the body, discussing the "gate of the mysterious female" and how "the pre-celestial single qi comes from the void," and emphasizing the daily practice of "refining the self" and "nourishing the mind." It fuses the Confucian preservation of sincerity, the Buddhist contemplation of emptiness, and the Daoist concentration of spirit and regulation of breath into one, in plain and accessible language rich in metaphor, while also discussing human affairs and ethical relations, and opposing obsession with minor techniques. Huang Yuanji also wrote Lectures on the Daodejing and Essential Sayings of the Daoist Gate, the three works sharing a consistent line of thought. Since the Republican era it has been highly regarded by Chen Yingning and others, seen as the most balanced and lucid of the Qing quietist alchemical texts, and it remains valued by scholars of internal alchemy to this day.

Key Ideas

  • The single aperture of the Mysterious Pass: guarding the center without attachment to form
  • The pre-celestial single qi comes from the void
  • Refining the self and nourishing the mind united with daily ethical life
  • A quietist path fusing the Three Teachings

Structure

Five chapters, arranged as recorded-sayings entries in the chronological order of the lectures.

Editions

  • Guangxu-era block-printed edition
  • Daoist Texts outside the Canon, vol. 25
  • Jiang Menma (annot.) edition (Religious Culture Publishing House)

Full Text & Online Resources

Related scriptures

Lectures on the Daodejing (Huang Yuanji), Anthology of Central Harmony, Awakening to Reality (Wuzhen pian)

Related figures

Huang Yuanji, Chen Yingning
References
  1. 胡孚琛主编《中华道教大辞典》
  2. 蒋门马校注《乐育堂语录》前言
  3. 维基百科「黄元吉」条